Sources: Circassian self-determination
Every source cited on this case’s published pages, with where it is used. Organisation and government sources are labelled as perspectives.
- Status verified as of
4 sources. A working link shows that a source is available; it is not proof that the source supports a claim — that is checked by editorial evidence review.
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News analysis or explainer · Independent publication
Circassian Activism Encompasses More Countries as the Opportunities for Interaction Expand (Jamestown Foundation) link
Analysis of the modern Circassian movement's core demands: recognition of the 1860s events as genocide, repatriation of the diaspora, and unification of the Circassian-titled republics of Adygea, Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia.
Cited on: Circassian self-determination, History of Circassian self-determination advocacy · Source record
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Reference work · Independent publication
Circassian genocide (Wikipedia) link
General-reference encyclopedia article, consulted via citation rather than primary Russian imperial or Ottoman archival records. Population, death and displacement figures for the 1860s exile are reported here as ranges drawn from multiple sources cited within the article; the "genocide" characterization is presented as one used by many scholars and some governments, explicitly noting Russia's official rejection of the term, rather than as adjudicated fact by this bundle.
Cited on: Circassian self-determination, History of Circassian self-determination advocacy, Circassian self-determination: current status · Source record
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News report · Independent publication
Circassians Flee Syria Strife for Russia Homeland (The Moscow Times) link
Journalistic reporting on Syrian Circassian refugees seeking repatriation to the North Caucasus following the outbreak of the Syrian civil war in 2011, and the limited numbers ultimately admitted by Russian authorities.
Cited on: Circassian self-determination, History of Circassian self-determination advocacy · Source record
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News report · Independent publication
Georgia Recognizes Circassian Genocide (Eurasianet) link
Journalistic reporting on the Georgian parliament's 20 May 2011 unanimous resolution characterizing the 1763-1864 events as genocide and recognizing the Circassian diaspora as refugees under the 1951 UN Refugee Convention framework.
Cited on: Circassian self-determination, History of Circassian self-determination advocacy · Source record