Historical independence

Timeline: Slovenia

Dated events associated with this case. Each event is a shared record: the same event appears identically wherever it is relevant.

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  1. · Referendum or popular consultation

    1990 Slovenian independence plebiscite

    A plebiscite on 23 December 1990 produced a turnout of 93.3%, with 88.5% of the total electorate (95.7% of votes cast) in favour of independence.

    Significance here: The overwhelming vote that gave the Assembly its mandate to declare independence.

  2. · Declaration

    Declaration of Independence of Slovenia, 1991

    Following an independence plebiscite on 23 December 1990, the Assembly of the Republic of Slovenia adopted the Constitutional Act on the sovereignty and independence of the Republic of Slovenia on 25 June 1991, declaring the country a sovereign and independent state.

    Significance here: The declaration that began Slovenia's independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

  3. · Conflict episode

    Ten-Day War, 1991

    Fighting between Slovenian territorial defence forces and the Yugoslav People's Army from 27 June to 7 July 1991 killed 19 Slovenes and 44 Yugoslav soldiers, ending with the Brioni Accords.

    Significance here: The brief armed conflict that followed directly from Slovenia's declaration of independence.

  4. · Recognition

    Admission of Slovenia to the United Nations, 1992

    The Security Council recommended Slovenia's admission to the United Nations on 18 May 1992, and the General Assembly admitted it on 22 May 1992.

    Significance here: Formal international recognition of Slovenian statehood, alongside Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Dates show their real precision. Approximate or uncertain dates are labelled and never converted into an exact day.