Sources: Cabinda
Every source cited on this case’s published pages, with where it is used. Organisation and government sources are labelled as perspectives.
- Status verified as of
4 sources. A working link shows that a source is available; it is not proof that the source supports a claim — that is checked by editorial evidence review.
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News analysis or explainer · Independent publication
Cabinda: Where Angola Governs Resources Instead of People (Spheres of Influence) link
Policy-analysis commentary, consulted via citation, on the unresolved status of the Cabindan conflict as of 2024, including an April 2024 FLEC ultimatum demanding Angolan military withdrawal and unanswered calls to reopen peace talks.
Cited on: Cabinda, History of Cabinda, Cabinda: current status · Source record
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Reference work · Independent publication
Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda (Wikipedia) link
General-reference encyclopedia article, consulted via citation, on the 1 February 1885 Treaty of Simulambuco establishing Cabinda as a separate Portuguese protectorate, its subsequent administrative integration with Angola from the 1950s-60s, and the 1963 merger of three organisations to form FLEC.
Cited on: Cabinda, History of Cabinda · Source record
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Treaty or agreement text · Independent publication
Memorandum of Understanding for Peace and Reconciliation for Cabinda (PA-X Peace Agreements Database) link
Peace-agreements database entry, consulted via citation, on the 1 August 2006 Memorandum of Understanding for Peace and Reconciliation for Cabinda, negotiated by the Cabinda Forum for Dialogue (formed 2004), and its exclusion of the FLEC-FAC faction under N'zita Tiago, who disavowed the agreement.
Cited on: Cabinda, History of Cabinda · Source record
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Reference work · Independent publication
Republic of Cabinda (Wikipedia) link
General-reference encyclopedia article, consulted via citation, on FLEC's 1 August 1975 proclamation of Cabindan independence under provisional president Luiz Ranque, and the subsequent invasion by Angolan and Cuban-backed forces.
Cited on: Cabinda, History of Cabinda · Source record