Autonomy and Indigenous self-government

History of Norfolk Island self-government

From the 1979 Norfolk Island Act to the 2015 abolition and the NIPD's subsequent campaign.

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1979: establishment of self-government

The Norfolk Island Act 1979 established the Legislative Assembly.[1]

2015: abolition of self-government

The Norfolk Island Legislation Amendment Act 2015 abolished self-government, effective from July 2016.[2]

2015-present: the NIPD restoration campaign

NIPD campaigns for restoration and UN Non-Self-Governing Territory listing.[3]

Sources for this page

Each number marks a specific claim. Notes give the source, its locator and how it relates to the claim.

  1. 1.

    Claim: The Norfolk Island Act 1979 established the Norfolk Island Legislative Assembly, first elected on 10 August 1979, granting the island a limited form of self-government.

    • Norfolk Island Act 1979 (Wikipedia) link, 1979 Act and Legislative Assembly section. Source record
  2. 2.

    Claim: The Norfolk Island Legislation Amendment Act 2015, passed by the Australian Parliament on 14 May 2015 and assented on 26 May 2015, abolished this self-government, transferring the island into New South Wales local-government law from July 2016 (replacing the Legislative Assembly with a Regional Council) and removing recognition of the special position of Pitcairn descendants, who had settled the island from Pitcairn Island in 1856.

    • Norfolk Island – An end to self-governance (Constitution Education Fund Australia) link, 2015 abolition section. Source record
  3. 3.

    Claim: Norfolk Island People for Democracy (NIPD), established in 2015, campaigns to restore Norfolk Island's self-government — not independent statehood — and has petitioned the UN Decolonisation Committee and Human Rights Council since 2016 to have Norfolk Island added to the UN list of Non-Self-Governing Territories under Article 73e of the UN Charter; NIPD reports over 1,000 supporters within a community of about 1,800.

    • From a place of equals: Norfolk Island's ongoing quest for a return of self-government (RNZ News) link, NIPD campaign and UN petitions section. Source record

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