Dated events associated with this case. Each event is a shared record: the same event appears identically wherever it is relevant.
· Other
Kurdish students led by Abdullah Öcalan founded the PKK, citing repression of Kurdish identity in Turkey.
Significance here: The founding of the organization that would lead the largest and longest-running Kurdish armed movement in Turkey.
· Other
The PKK launched an armed insurgency in southeastern Turkey, beginning a conflict that would continue for over four decades.
Significance here: The beginning of the armed phase of the Kurdish-Turkish conflict, which continued in various forms until the PKK's 2025 dissolution.
· Other
Turkish intelligence captured PKK founder Abdullah Öcalan in Kenya; he was sentenced to death, later commuted to life imprisonment, and has remained imprisoned since.
Significance here: Removed the PKK's founding leader from the field and led to a five-year ceasefire.
· Agreement
A peace process launched in 2013 with Öcalan's participation collapsed two years later, and the insurgency resumed.
Significance here: The most significant attempt at a negotiated settlement between the 1999-2004 ceasefire and the 2025 dissolution process.
· Other
Following Öcalan's call from prison, the PKK announced its dissolution and began a symbolic disarmament process, marking a historic shift after more than four decades of conflict.
Significance here: The most significant development in the history of the Kurdish-Turkish conflict, ending the PKK's armed struggle as an organization.
Dates show their real precision. Approximate or uncertain dates are labelled and never converted into an exact day.