All cases

Every published case hub, across all collections. Collections are navigation groupings, not legal categories; one case can appear in several but has one page.

Historical period

Use negative years for BCE.

Clear filters

Show these cases on the atlas

Results

21 published cases matching Oceania and the Pacific.

  • Autonomy and Indigenous self-government

    Aboriginal Australian sovereignties

    From the 1963 Yolngu Bark Petitions and 1966 Gurindji walk-off, through the 1972 Aboriginal Tent Embassy, to the 2017 Uluru Statement and its 2023 referendum defeat — distinct nations and movements, none framed as secession.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Political status and decolonisation

    American Samoa political status

    The Fitisemanu v. United States litigation over birthright citizenship, opposed by American Samoa's own territorial government to protect its traditional land-tenure and matai political system.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Independence movements

    Bougainville

    Bougainville’s path from secessionist politics and a civil war to a peace agreement, autonomy and the 2019 independence referendum, whose ratification by Papua New Guinea’s parliament is still pending.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 5 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Independence movements

    Chuuk independence proposals

    From the CPSC's 2014 independence recommendation, through the referendum's repeated postponements (2015, 2019, 2022), to the CPSC's reported 2022 end with no referendum held.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Political status and decolonisation

    Cook Islands constitutional history

    From the 1964-1965 establishment of free association with New Zealand, through the December 2024 citizenship/UN clarification, to the 2025 China-agreement tensions and their resolution.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Historical independence

    Espiritu Santo separatist episode

    The 1980 "Coconut War": Jimmy Stevens' declaration of the "State of Vemerana" and its defeat by Papua New Guinean intervention days before Vanuatu's own independence.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Political status and decolonisation

    Guåhan / Guam self-determination

    From the three proposed status options and the non-binding 1982 plebiscite, to the Davis v. Guam ruling that permanently enjoined the planned race-restricted status plebiscite.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Independence movements

    Kanaky / New Caledonia

    From the 1998 Nouméa Accord's three referendums, through the disputed 2021 vote and the deadly May 2024 riots, to the July 2025 Bougival Accord and its April 2026 collapse.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Independence movements

    Mā'ohi / French Polynesian political status

    From the 1966-1996 nuclear testing programme and the 2013 UN re-inscription, to the 2023 Tavini Huiraatira election victory and differing views on independence within the movement.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Autonomy and Indigenous self-government

    Māori sovereignty / tino rangatiratanga

    From the Treaty of Waitangi's guarantee of tino rangatiratanga, through the Waitangi Tribunal's unceded-sovereignty finding, to the 2024-2025 Treaty Principles Bill controversy and its defeat.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Political status and decolonisation

    Niue constitutional history

    The 1974 referendum and Constitution Act establishing Niue's free-association status with New Zealand, a stable arrangement with no documented independence movement.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Autonomy and Indigenous self-government

    Norfolk Island self-government

    From the 1979 Norfolk Island Act establishing limited self-government, through its 2015 abolition, to the NIPD's ongoing campaign for restoration and UN Non-Self-Governing Territory listing.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Historical independence

    Papua New Guinea

    Papua New Guinea's independence from Australia on 16 September 1975, following administration first under a League of Nations mandate and then a UN Trusteeship Agreement over the Territory of New Guinea, and UN admission that October.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Political status and decolonisation

    Pitcairn political status

    The Pitcairn Islands' 2010 constitution and its small, Bounty-mutineer-descended population, documented as constitutional research rather than an independence movement.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Autonomy and Indigenous self-government

    Rapa Nui self-determination

    From the 1888 Agreement of Wills annexation, through the broader movement's focus on autonomy and reparations, to the minority Rapa Nui Parliament's pursuit of independence via the UN.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Historical independence

    Rotuman self-determination

    The bounded 1987-1988 Republic of Rotuma episode, ended by sedition trials, and the subsequent decline of separate-independence interest under continued Rotuma Council governance.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Historical independence

    Samoa

    Western Samoa's independence from New Zealand on 1 January 1962, the first Pacific island state to do so, and its UN admission nearly fifteen years later in 1976.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Historical independence

    Tanna separatist episodes

    The 1980 "Tafea Nation" secession attempt centred on Tanna and neighbouring islands, distinct from the Espiritu Santo/Vemerana episode, ended by British intervention and Vanuatu's independence.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Political status and decolonisation

    Tokelau political status

    From New Zealand administration beginning 1926, through two UN-supervised free-association referendums (2006, 2007), both falling short of the required two-thirds threshold.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Autonomy and Indigenous self-government

    Torres Strait Islander self-government

    From the 1936 maritime strike and the 1992 Mabo ruling, through the 1994 TSRA and 1985 Torres Strait Treaty, to Getano Lui Jnr's unofficial "Free Nation" proposal and post-2023 autonomy calls.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026
  • Historical independence

    Vanuatu

    The New Hebrides' independence from joint Anglo-French rule as the Republic of Vanuatu on 30 July 1980, and UN admission the following year.

    Oceania and the Pacific History: 1 min Status verified Sep 2026