Legislation

Republika Srpska National Assembly withdrawal decisions, 2021

The RS National Assembly voted to withdraw the entity's participation in Bosnia's joint army, judiciary and tax administration, prompting years of constitutional conflict.

What happened

On 10 December 2021, the RS National Assembly confirmed decisions to withdraw its consent for joint armed forces, a joint judiciary and a joint indirect-taxation system, having first announced this intent in October 2021, and instructed that new entity-level legislation be drafted within six months to give effect to withdrawal from the Bosnian Army, security services, the indirect tax system and the judiciary.[1]

The Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina subsequently annulled several resulting RS entity laws, including one affecting the state Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices and an attempt to block implementation of state-level legislation criminalising genocide denial and the glorification of convicted war criminals.[2] On 7 March 2025, the Court suspended further separatist legislation pending review.[3]

Sources for this page

Each number marks a specific claim. Notes give the source, its locator and how it relates to the claim.

  1. 1.

    Claim: On 10 December 2021, the RS National Assembly confirmed decisions to withdraw its consent for joint armed forces, a joint judiciary and a joint indirect-taxation system, having first announced this intent in October 2021, and instructed that new entity-level legislation be drafted within six months to give effect to withdrawal from the Bosnian Army, security services, the indirect tax system and the judiciary.

    • Lawmakers In Bosnian Serb Entity Vote To Quit Constitutional Court (Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty) link, article text. Source record
    • House of Commons Library, Bosnia and Herzegovina: secessionism in the Republika Srpska (UK Parliament) link, 2021 withdrawal decisions section. Government perspective or primary official source Source record
  2. 2.

    Claim: The Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina annulled several subsequent RS entity laws, including one affecting the state Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices and an attempt to block implementation of state-level legislation criminalising genocide denial and the glorification of convicted war criminals.

    • House of Commons Library, Bosnia and Herzegovina: secessionism in the Republika Srpska (UK Parliament) link, Constitutional Court rulings section. Government perspective or primary official source Source record
  3. 3.

    Claim: On 7 March 2025, the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina suspended further separatist legislation adopted by the RS National Assembly, pending its review.

    • Bosnia's top court suspends separatist laws adopted by Bosnian Serbs (Al Jazeera, 7 March 2025) link, article text. Source record

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